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Conference Program
 
Musculoskeletal Biology & Bioengineering
Integrating Musculoskeletal Science
July 27 - August 1, 2008
Proctor Academy
Andover, NH
Chair:
Rocky S. Tuan

Vice Chair:
Farshid Guilak

In the diseased or injured musculoskeletal system, a variety of repair, regeneration, and replacement treatment strategies have been used successfully, and novel approaches are being developed. The goal of this Gordon Research Conference on Musculoskeletal Biology and Bioengineering will be to examine topics relevant to diseases, development, physical and biological regulation, diagnostics, and therapeutics of multiple tissues, including bone, cartilage, intervertebral disc, muscle, nerve, meniscus, ligament, and tendon. The Conference will address multiple cross-cutting topics, including developmental biology, imaging, stem cells, biomaterials, systems biology, environmental influences, and the translation of basic research to clinical practice. This is described by the conference theme, "Integrating Musculoskeletal Science: Biology, Engineering, And Clinical Challenges."

Within this context, the more general aims of this conference are:

  1. To provide a premier forum for presentation and discussion of the latest information in the field of Musculoskeletal Biology and Bioengineering, and thereby facilitate the development of new insights, new interactions, new collaborations, and new research directions.
  2. To encourage new investigators and advanced trainees to embrace the field of Musculoskeletal Biology and Bioengineering, not only through exposure to or dissemination of cutting-edge research, but also through collegial interactions with more senior colleagues in an environment that is conducive to formal and informal scientific discourse.

The final Conference program will target both junior and senior investigators working at the cutting-edge of musculoskeletal research. Given the intense interest and activity in the field of musculoskeletal biology and bioengineering, there is a great potential for these areas to benefit humans through the development of novel clinical therapies, based on fundamental basic science research. This conference will provide a forum in which investigators can integrate such knowledge, from basic science through to clinical therapies.

Continuing the tradition of previous Conferences, there will be a Special Lecture on Thursday evening. Dr. George Lauder, Professor of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology at the Harvard University Museum of Comparative Zoology, will speak on "Robotic Fish: One future for musculoskeletal engineering", and will present a novel perspective on the integration of diverse areas, such as evolutionary morphology, robotics, and biomechanics, in the development of biomimicry of the musculoskeletal system.


Contributors

SUNDAY
2:00 pm - 11:00 pmArrival and Check-in
6:00 pmDinner
7:30 pm - 7:35 pmWelcome / Introductory Comments by GRC Site Staff
7:35 pm - 9:30 pmHUMAN DISEASES AND ANIMAL MODELS
Discussion Leader: Freddie Fu (University of Pittsburgh)
7:35 pm - 7:50 pm Freddie Fu (University of Pittsburgh)
"Anatomical Approach to ACL Reconstruction"
7:50 pm - 7:55 pm Discussion
7:55 pm - 8:10 pm Kurt Spindler (Vanderbilt University)
"Clinical Outcome-Based Predictors for Tissue Engineering"
8:10 pm - 8:15 pm Discussion
8:15 pm - 8:30 pm Joseph Iannotti (Cleveland Clinic)
"Clinical Challenges for Enhancing Rotator Cuff Repair Using Tissue Engineering Appoaches: Role of Tissue Patches"
8:30 pm - 8:35 pm Discussion
8:35 pm - 8:50 pm Matthew Allen (Ohio State University)
"Rational Selection of Animal Models for Musculoskeletal Research"
8:50 pm - 8:55 pm Discussion
8:55 pm - 9:10 pm Howard An (Rush Medical College)
"Animal Models to Study Intervertebral Disc Degeneration and Biological Regeneration"
9:10 pm - 9:15 pm Discussion
9:15 pm - 9:25 pm Presentation selected from submitted abstracts:
Peter Amadio (Mayo Clinic)
"A novel animal model for carpal tunnel syndrome"
9:25 pm - 9:30 pm General Discussion
MONDAY
7:30 am - 8:30 amBreakfast
8:30 amGroup Photo
9:00 am - 12:30 pmTISSUE ENGINEERING AND REGENERATION
Discussion Leader: Jennifer Elisseeff (Johns Hopkins University)
9:00 am - 9:15 am Martha Murray (Boston Children's Hospital / Harvard)
"Repair and Regeneration of the ACL"
9:15 am - 9:20 am Discussion
9:20 am - 9:35 am Ulrich Noth (University of Wurzburg, Germany)
"Collagen Hydrogel-Based Articular Cartilage Repair"
9:35 am - 9:40 am Discussion
9:40 am - 9:55 am Ravi Bellamkonda (Georgia Tech)
"Engineering Re-innervation of Denervated Skeletal Muscle"
9:55 am - 10:00 am Discussion
10:00 am Coffee Break
10:30 am - 10:45 am Jennifer Elisseeff (Johns Hopkins University)
"Engineering in the Normal and Diseased Musculoskeletal System"
10:45 am - 10:50 am Discussion
10:50 am - 11:05 am Miqin Zhang (University of Washington)
"Natural Polymer Scaffolds for Bone Tissue Regeneration"
11:05 am - 11:10 am Discussion
11:10 am - 11:35 am Ken Muneoka (Tulane University)
"BMP Signaling is Required for Mouse Digit Regeneration"
11:35 am - 11:40 am Discussion
11:40 am - 12:10 pm Presentations selected from submitted abstracts:
Kristen Moffatt (Columbia Univ)
"Nanofiber-Based Scaffold Systems for Tendon-to-Bone Integration"
Russel Fernandes (Univ Washington)
"Collagen Heteropolymer Formation and Matrix assembly in Tissue-engineered Cartilage"
Brad Estes (Duke Univ)
"Chondrogenic Differentiation of Adipose-Derived Adult Stem Cells by a Porous Scaffold Derived from Native Articular Cartilage Extracellular Matrix"
12:10 pm - 12:30 pm General Discussion
12:30 pmLunch
1:30 pm - 4:00 pmFree Time
4:00 pm - 6:00 pmPoster Session 1
6:00 pmDinner
7:30 pm - 9:30 pmSTEM CELL BIOLOGY
Discussion Leader: Oscar Lee (Veterans General Hospital, Taiwan)
7:30 pm - 7:45 pm George Christ (Wake Forest University)
"Stem and Progenitor Cells for Engineering of Functional Soft Tissues for Musculoskeletal Injuries"
7:45 pm - 7:50 pm Discussion
7:50 pm - 8:05 pm Jeffrey Gimble (Pennington Biomed Res Inst, Lousiana State University)
"Characterization of Human Adipose-derived Stem Cells (ASCs)"
8:05 pm - 8:10 pm Discussion
8:10 pm - 8:25 pm Christian Jorgensen (INSERM, Montpellier, France)
"Immunological Properties of MSC: Applications for Autoimmune Diseases"
8:25 pm - 8:30 pm Discussion
8:30 pm - 8:45 pm Oscar Lee (Veterans General Hospital, Taiwan)
"Mesenchymal Stem Cells and Bone Regeneration"
8:45 pm - 8:50 pm Discussion
8:50 pm - 9:10 pm Presentations selected from submitted abstracts:
Michael Mueller (Univ Regensburg)
"Terminal Chondrocyte Differentiation in MSC Chondrogenesis - Links between Tissue Engineering and Developmental Biology"
Leo Wan (Columbia Univ)
"Geometrical Control of Mechanical Forces and Stem Cell Differentiation"
9:10 pm - 9:30 pm General Discussion
TUESDAY
7:30 am - 8:30 amBreakfast
9:00 am - 12:30 pmSKELETAL DEVELOPMENT
Discussion Leader: Karen Lyons (UCLA)
9:00 am - 9:15 am Kenro Kusumi (Arizona State University)
"Patterning of the Axial Skeleton in Early Development"
9:15 am - 9:20 am Discussion
9:20 am - 9:35 am Robert Maxson (University of Southern California)
"EphA4 and Jagged1 as Effectors of Twist1 in the Patterned Growth of Calvarial Bones"
9:35 am - 9:40 am Discussion
9:40 am - 9:55 am Karen Lyons (UCLA)
"CTGF and Cyr61 in Skeletal Development"
9:55 am - 10:00 am Discussion
10:00 am Coffee Break
10:30 am - 10:45 am William Horton (Shriners Hospital, Portland)
"Altering FGFR3 Stability as a Means to Regulate Skeletal Growth"
10:45 am - 10:50 am Discussion
10:50 am - 11:05 am Benjamin Alman (Hospital for Sick Children, University of Toronto)
"What Pathology Teaches About Development: Hedgehog Signaling in Chondrocytes"
11:05 am - 11:10 am Discussion
11:10 am - 11:25 am Jennifer Westendorf (Mayo Clinic)
"Transcriptional Control of Osteoblast Differentiation"
11:25 am - 11:30 am Discussion
11:30 am - 12:20 pm Presentations selected from submitted abstracts:
Arthur Broadus (Yale Univ)
"PTHrP Regulates the Maintenance of Articular Chondrocytes"
Dana Cairns (Tufts Univ)
"Shh Acts as a Morphogen to Establish Mutually Repressing Somitic Cell Fates Induced by Nkx3.2 and Pax3"
Brent Bobick (NIAMS, NIH)
"Vimentin Regulates Chondrogenesis of Adult Human Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells"
Sarah Snelling (Univ Oxford)
"Investigating the Function of Bone Morphogenetic Protein-5 in Cartilage"
12:20 pm - 12:30 pm General Discussion
12:30 pmLunch
1:30 pm - 4:00 pmFree Time
4:00 pm - 6:00 pmPoster Session 2
6:00 pmDinner
7:30 pm - 9:30 pmGENES, GENE REGULATION, AND GENE THERAPY
Discussion Leader: Christopher Evans (Harvard Medical School)
7:30 pm - 7:45 pm Christopher Evans (Harvard Medical School)
"Expedited, Gene-Based Approaches to Regenerating Bone and Cartilage"
7:45 pm - 7:50 pm Discussion
7:50 pm - 8:05 pm John Loughlin (University of Oxford)
"Polymorphism in the TGF-beta Signaling Pathway and Susceptibility to Osteoarthritis"
8:05 pm - 8:10 pm Discussion
8:10 pm - 8:25 pm Joan Marini (NICHD, NIH)
"Defects in Type I Collagen Modification Cause Recessive Osteogenesis Imperfecta"
8:25 pm - 8:30 pm Discussion
8:30 pm - 8:45 pm Richard Loeser (Wake Forest University)
"Redox Regulation of Anabolic and Catabolic Signaling Pathways in Cartilage: A Link Between Aging and Osteoarthritis"
8:45 pm - 8:50 pm Discussion
8:50 pm - 9:05 pm Frederick Kaplan (University of Pennsylvania)
"Why Do Some People Form Two Skeletons?"
9:05 pm - 9:10 pm Discussion
9:10 pm - 9:20 pm Presentation selected from submitted abstracts:
Takenobu Katagiri (Saitami Med Univ)
"Constitutively activated ALK2 and Increased Smad1/5 Cooperatively Induce BMP Signaling in Fibrodysplasia Ossificans Progressiva"
9:20 pm - 9:30 pm General Discussion
WEDNESDAY
7:30 am - 8:30 amBreakfast
9:00 am - 12:30 pmIMAGING
Discussion Leader: Robert Guldberg (Georgia Tech)
9:00 am - 9:15 am Robert Guldberg (Georgia Tech)
"Contrast Enhanced Micro-CT Imaging of Bone and Cartilage"
9:15 am - 9:20 am Discussion
9:20 am - 9:35 am Martha Gray (MIT)
"Pre-clinical and Clinical MR Imaging Studies for Osteoarthritis: Where Are We and What Are Some Opportunities Going Forward"
9:35 am - 9:40 am Discussion
9:40 am - 9:55 am Ravinder Reddy (University of Pennsylvania)
"Sodium and T1rho MRI to Assess Cartilage Integrity"
9:55 am - 10:00 am Discussion
10:00 am Coffee Break
10:30 am - 10:45 am Michelle L. Reyzer (Vanderbilt University)
"Molecular Imaging and Profiling of Tissues Sections Using Mass Spectrometry: Applications in Biological and Clinical Research"
10:45 am - 10:50 am Discussion
10:50 am - 11:05 am Thomas Andriacchi (Stanford University)
"A Synergy between Cartilage MR imaging and Ambulatory Biomechanics for Studying Osteoarthritis"
11:05 am - 11:10 am Discussion
11:10 am - 11:40 am Presentations selected from submitted abstracts:
Roy Aaron (Brown Univ)
"Perfusion Abnormalities in Subchondral Bone Associated with Marrow Edema, Osteoarthritis, and Avascular Necrosis"
Clarissa Henry (Univ Maine)
"Time-Lapse Analysis and Mathematical Modeling Elucidate Novel Mechanisms Underlying Muscle Morphogenesis"
11:40 am - 12:30 pm General Discussion
12:30 pmLunch
1:30 pm - 4:00 pmFree Time
4:00 pm - 6:00 pmPoster Session 3
6:00 pmDinner
7:30 pm - 9:30 pmPHYSICAL REGULATION
Discussion Leader: Clark Hung (Columbia University)
7:30 pm - 7:45 pm Catherine Kuo (Tufts University)
"Mechanoregulation of Mesenchymal Differentiation"
7:45 pm - 7:50 pm Discussion
7:50 pm - 8:05 pm Clark Hung (Columbia University)
"Physical Effects on Chondrocytes"
8:05 pm - 8:10 pm Discussion
8:10 pm - 8:25 pm Louis Gerstenfeld (Boston University)
"Distraction Osteogenesis As An In Vivo Model of Mechanical Stimulation and the Role of Angiogenesis in DO-Mediated Bone Formation"
8:25 pm - 8:30 pm Discussion
8:30 pm - 8:45 pm Stefan Judex (Tufts University)
"High Frequency Physical Signals in the Musculoskeleton"
8:45 pm - 8:50 pm Discussion
8:50 pm - 9:05 pm Christopher Jacobs (Stanford University)
"Primary Cilia as Mechanosensors in Bone"
9:05 pm - 9:10 pm Discussion
9:10 pm - 9:20 pm Presentation selected from submitted abstracts:
Elise Morgan (Boston Univ)
"Correlations Between Local Strains and Tissue Phenotypes in an Experimental Model of Skeletal Healing"
9:20 pm - 9:30 pm General Discussion
THURSDAY
7:30 am - 8:30 amBreakfast
9:00 am - 10:15 amSYSTEMS BIOLOGY
Discussion Leader: Thomas Knudsen (Environmental Protection Agency)
9:00 am - 9:15 am Thomas Knudsen (Environmental Protection Agency)
"Virtual Tissues in Developmental Systems Biology"
9:15 am - 9:20 am Discussion
9:20 am - 9:35 am Qiang Tian (Institute for Systems Biology)
"New Technologies Enabling Systems Analysis of Stem Cell Development and Regeneration"
9:35 am - 9:40 am Discussion
9:40 am - 9:55 am Andre Levchenko (Johns Hopkins University)
"Controlling cardiac function on the nano-scale: a scalable biomimetic analysis and intervention"
9:55 am - 10:00 am Discussion
10:00 am - 10:15 am General Discussion
10:15 am Coffee Break
10:45 am - 12:30 pmENVIRONMENTAL AND GENDER-RELATED INFLUENCES
Discussion Leader: Edward Puzas (University of Rochester)
10:45 am - 11:00 am John Rogers (Environmental Protection Agency)
"Malformation of the Axial Skeleton by Environmental Agents in Rodents, and Relevance to Humans"
11:00 am - 11:05 am Discussion
11:05 am - 11:20 am Edward Puzas (University of Rochester)
"Mechanisms by Which Environmental Toxicants Adversely Affect the Skeleton"
11:20 am - 11:25 am Discussion
11:25 am - 11:40 am Joanne Jordan (University of North Carolina)
"Selenium Deficiency and Osteoarthritis"
11:40 am - 11:45 am Discussion
11:45 am - 12:00 pm Adele Boskey (Hospital for Special Surgery)
"Sex Matters: Differential Effects on Bone and Cartilage Properties in Rodents and Primates"
12:00 pm - 12:05 pm Discussion
12:05 pm - 12:15 pm Presentation selected from submitted abstracts:
Borjana Mikic (Smith College)
"The Effect of Animal Sex on Murine Tendon Composition and Mechanics During Growth"
12:15 pm - 12:30 pm General Discussion
12:30 pmLunch
1:30 pm - 6:00 pmFree Time
6:00 pmDinner
7:00 pm - 8:00 pmBusiness Meeting
(Nominations for the next Vice Chair; Fill out Conference Evaluation Forms; Discuss future Site & Scheduling preferences; Election of the next Vice Chair)
8:00 pm - 9:30 pmSPECIAL LECTURE
8:00 pm - 9:00 pmGeorge Lauder (Professor of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology, Alexander Agassiz Professor of Zoology, Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University)
"Robotic Fish: One Future for Musculoskeletal Engineering"
9:00 pm - 9:30 pmGeneral Discussion
FRIDAY
7:30 am - 8:30 amBreakfast
9:00 amDepart

Funding for this conference was made possible (in part by 1R13AR056150-01 from NIAMS. The views expressed in written conference materials or publications and by speakers and moderators do not necessary reflect the official policies of the Department of Health and Human Services: not does mention by trade names, commercial practices, or organizations imply endorsement by the U.S. Government.

 
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